本文永久链接: https://www.xtplayer.cn/rke2/rke2-common-command/

Install

curl -sL https://get.rke2.io | sh
systemctl daemon-reload
systemctl start rke2-server

Various exploration/debug commmands for RKE2

binaries

ls -1 /var/lib/rancher/rke2/bin/*
/var/lib/rancher/rke2/bin/containerd
/var/lib/rancher/rke2/bin/containerd-shim
/var/lib/rancher/rke2/bin/containerd-shim-runc-v1
/var/lib/rancher/rke2/bin/containerd-shim-runc-v2
/var/lib/rancher/rke2/bin/crictl
/var/lib/rancher/rke2/bin/ctr
/var/lib/rancher/rke2/bin/kubectl
/var/lib/rancher/rke2/bin/kubelet
/var/lib/rancher/rke2/bin/runc

tar.gz contents

lib/
lib/systemd/
lib/systemd/system/
lib/systemd/system/rke2-agent.service
lib/systemd/system/rke2-agent.env
lib/systemd/system/rke2-server.service
lib/systemd/system/rke2-server.env
share/
share/rke2/
share/rke2/rke2-cis-sysctl.conf
share/rke2/LICENSE.txt
share/rke2-windows/
bin/
bin/rke2.exe
bin/rke2
bin/rke2-uninstall.ps1
bin/rke2-uninstall.sh
bin/rke2-killall.sh

systemd

  • /usr/local/lib/systemd/system/rke2-server.service
  • /usr/local/lib/systemd/system/rke2-agent.service

kubeconfig

export KUBECONFIG=/etc/rancher/rke2/rke2.yaml
/var/lib/rancher/rke2/bin/kubectl get nodes
/var/lib/rancher/rke2/bin/kubectl --kubeconfig /etc/rancher/rke2/rke2.yaml get nodes

containerd

  • socket located at /run/k3s/containerd/containerd.sock

ctr

List containers using ctr

/var/lib/rancher/rke2/bin/ctr --address /run/k3s/containerd/containerd.sock --namespace k8s.io container ls

crictl

export CRI_CONFIG_FILE=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/agent/etc/crictl.yaml
/var/lib/rancher/rke2/bin/crictl ps
/var/lib/rancher/rke2/bin/crictl --config /var/lib/rancher/rke2/agent/etc/crictl.yaml ps
/var/lib/rancher/rke2/bin/crictl --runtime-endpoint unix:///run/k3s/containerd/containerd.sock ps -a

logging

  • journalctl -f -u rke2-server
  • /var/lib/rancher/rke2/agent/containerd/containerd.log
  • /var/lib/rancher/rke2/agent/logs/kubelet.log

etcd

using kubectl

etcdctl check perf

for etcdpod in $(kubectl -n kube-system get pod -l component=etcd --no-headers -o custom-columns=NAME:.metadata.name); do kubectl -n kube-system exec $etcdpod -- sh -c "ETCDCTL_ENDPOINTS='https://127.0.0.1:2379' ETCDCTL_CACERT='/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/etcd/server-ca.crt' ETCDCTL_CERT='/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/etcd/server-client.crt' ETCDCTL_KEY='/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/etcd/server-client.key' ETCDCTL_API=3 etcdctl check perf"; done

etcdctl endpoint status

for etcdpod in $(kubectl -n kube-system get pod -l component=etcd --no-headers -o custom-columns=NAME:.metadata.name); do kubectl -n kube-system exec $etcdpod -- sh -c "ETCDCTL_ENDPOINTS='https://127.0.0.1:2379' ETCDCTL_CACERT='/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/etcd/server-ca.crt' ETCDCTL_CERT='/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/etcd/server-client.crt' ETCDCTL_KEY='/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/etcd/server-client.key' ETCDCTL_API=3 etcdctl endpoint status"; done

etcdctl endpoint health

for etcdpod in $(kubectl -n kube-system get pod -l component=etcd --no-headers -o custom-columns=NAME:.metadata.name); do kubectl -n kube-system exec $etcdpod -- sh -c "ETCDCTL_ENDPOINTS='https://127.0.0.1:2379' ETCDCTL_CACERT='/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/etcd/server-ca.crt' ETCDCTL_CERT='/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/etcd/server-client.crt' ETCDCTL_KEY='/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/etcd/server-client.key' ETCDCTL_API=3 etcdctl endpoint health"; done

etcdctl alarm list

for etcdpod in $(kubectl -n kube-system get pod -l component=etcd --no-headers -o custom-columns=NAME:.metadata.name); do kubectl -n kube-system exec $etcdpod -- sh -c "ETCDCTL_ENDPOINTS='https://127.0.0.1:2379' ETCDCTL_CACERT='/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/etcd/server-ca.crt' ETCDCTL_CERT='/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/etcd/server-client.crt' ETCDCTL_KEY='/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/etcd/server-client.key' ETCDCTL_API=3 etcdctl alarm list"; done

etcdctl compact

rev=$(kubectl -n kube-system exec $(kubectl -n kube-system get pod -l component=etcd --no-headers -o custom-columns=NAME:.metadata.name | head -1) -- sh -c "ETCDCTL_ENDPOINTS='https://127.0.0.1:2379' ETCDCTL_CACERT='/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/etcd/server-ca.crt' ETCDCTL_CERT='/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/etcd/server-client.crt' ETCDCTL_KEY='/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/etcd/server-client.key' ETCDCTL_API=3 etcdctl endpoint status --write-out fields | grep Revision | cut -d: -f2")
kubectl -n kube-system exec $(kubectl -n kube-system get pod -l component=etcd --no-headers -o custom-columns=NAME:.metadata.name | head -1) -- sh -c "ETCDCTL_ENDPOINTS='https://127.0.0.1:2379' ETCDCTL_CACERT='/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/etcd/server-ca.crt' ETCDCTL_CERT='/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/etcd/server-client.crt' ETCDCTL_KEY='/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/etcd/server-client.key' ETCDCTL_API=3 etcdctl compact \"$(echo $rev)\""

etcdctl defrag

kubectl -n kube-system exec $(kubectl -n kube-system get pod -l component=etcd --no-headers -o custom-columns=NAME:.metadata.name | head -1) -- sh -c "ETCDCTL_ENDPOINTS='https://127.0.0.1:2379' ETCDCTL_CACERT='/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/etcd/server-ca.crt' ETCDCTL_CERT='/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/etcd/server-client.crt' ETCDCTL_KEY='/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/etcd/server-client.key' ETCDCTL_API=3 etcdctl defrag --cluster"

curl metrics

This does not work with the embedded curl in the image and the ECDSA certificate (key)

on the etcd host itself

export CRI_CONFIG_FILE=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/agent/etc/crictl.yaml
etcdcontainer=$(/var/lib/rancher/rke2/bin/crictl ps --label io.kubernetes.container.name=etcd --quiet)

etcdctl check perf

export CRI_CONFIG_FILE=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/agent/etc/crictl.yaml
etcdcontainer=$(/var/lib/rancher/rke2/bin/crictl ps --label io.kubernetes.container.name=etcd --quiet)
/var/lib/rancher/rke2/bin/crictl exec $etcdcontainer sh -c "ETCDCTL_ENDPOINTS='https://127.0.0.1:2379' ETCDCTL_CACERT='/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/etcd/server-ca.crt' ETCDCTL_CERT='/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/etcd/server-client.crt' ETCDCTL_KEY='/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/etcd/server-client.key' ETCDCTL_API=3 etcdctl check perf"

etcdctl endpoint status

export CRI_CONFIG_FILE=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/agent/etc/crictl.yaml
etcdcontainer=$(/var/lib/rancher/rke2/bin/crictl ps --label io.kubernetes.container.name=etcd --quiet)
/var/lib/rancher/rke2/bin/crictl exec $etcdcontainer sh -c "ETCDCTL_ENDPOINTS='https://127.0.0.1:2379' ETCDCTL_CACERT='/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/etcd/server-ca.crt' ETCDCTL_CERT='/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/etcd/server-client.crt' ETCDCTL_KEY='/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/etcd/server-client.key' ETCDCTL_API=3 etcdctl endpoint status --cluster --write-out=table"

etcdctl endpoint health

export CRI_CONFIG_FILE=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/agent/etc/crictl.yaml
etcdcontainer=$(/var/lib/rancher/rke2/bin/crictl ps --label io.kubernetes.container.name=etcd --quiet)
/var/lib/rancher/rke2/bin/crictl exec $etcdcontainer sh -c "ETCDCTL_ENDPOINTS='https://127.0.0.1:2379' ETCDCTL_CACERT='/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/etcd/server-ca.crt' ETCDCTL_CERT='/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/etcd/server-client.crt' ETCDCTL_KEY='/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/etcd/server-client.key' ETCDCTL_API=3 etcdctl endpoint health --cluster --write-out=table"

etcdctl alarm list

export CRI_CONFIG_FILE=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/agent/etc/crictl.yaml
etcdcontainer=$(/var/lib/rancher/rke2/bin/crictl ps --label io.kubernetes.container.name=etcd --quiet)
/var/lib/rancher/rke2/bin/crictl exec $etcdcontainer sh -c "ETCDCTL_ENDPOINTS='https://127.0.0.1:2379' ETCDCTL_CACERT='/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/etcd/server-ca.crt' ETCDCTL_CERT='/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/etcd/server-client.crt' ETCDCTL_KEY='/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/etcd/server-client.key' ETCDCTL_API=3 etcdctl alarm list"

etcdctl compact

export CRI_CONFIG_FILE=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/agent/etc/crictl.yaml
etcdcontainer=$(/var/lib/rancher/rke2/bin/crictl ps --label io.kubernetes.container.name=etcd --quiet)
rev=$(/var/lib/rancher/rke2/bin/crictl exec $etcdcontainer sh -c "ETCDCTL_ENDPOINTS='https://127.0.0.1:2379' ETCDCTL_CACERT='/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/etcd/server-ca.crt' ETCDCTL_CERT='/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/etcd/server-client.crt' ETCDCTL_KEY='/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/etcd/server-client.key' ETCDCTL_API=3 etcdctl endpoint status --write-out fields | grep Revision | cut -d: -f2")
/var/lib/rancher/rke2/bin/crictl exec $etcdcontainer sh -c "ETCDCTL_ENDPOINTS='https://127.0.0.1:2379' ETCDCTL_CACERT='/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/etcd/server-ca.crt' ETCDCTL_CERT='/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/etcd/server-client.crt' ETCDCTL_KEY='/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/etcd/server-client.key' ETCDCTL_API=3 etcdctl compact \"$(echo $rev)\""

etcdctl defrag

export CRI_CONFIG_FILE=/var/lib/rancher/rke2/agent/etc/crictl.yaml
etcdcontainer=$(/var/lib/rancher/rke2/bin/crictl ps --label io.kubernetes.container.name=etcd --quiet)
/var/lib/rancher/rke2/bin/crictl exec $etcdcontainer sh -c "ETCDCTL_ENDPOINTS='https://127.0.0.1:2379' ETCDCTL_CACERT='/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/etcd/server-ca.crt' ETCDCTL_CERT='/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/etcd/server-client.crt' ETCDCTL_KEY='/var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/etcd/server-client.key' ETCDCTL_API=3 etcdctl defrag --cluster"

curl metrics

curl -L --cacert /var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/etcd/server-ca.crt --cert /var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/etcd/server-client.crt --key /var/lib/rancher/rke2/server/tls/etcd/server-client.key https://127.0.0.1:2379/metrics